The Delph Donkey
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Updated: 19 October 2010 |
Updated: 19 April 2011
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PART TWO
TIMETABLES (Click below as required)
Oldham - Greenfield - Delph (1938 & 1910)
Manchester - Stockport - Oldham - Saddleworth - Huddersfield - Dewsbury - Leeds (1910)
LEES (LNWR) Shed - June 1950
having been re-built and reduced from six to five roads.
Noted above: 52410, 92015 and 90525
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Goods traffic during the years that I travelled frequently on the branch, i.e. from 1931 to 1953, was quite bouyant, and the terminus was well equipped to deal with what came in, and what was to go out, there being in these years several dead-end sidings, plus
This was built around 1887, the rails passing through the station gates, crossing the Tame river bridge, to front the Bell Inn and then climb up the steepish gradient of Huddersfield Road New Delph, presumably in the centre of the carriageway, as the stone dwellings, fronting the highway, would be largely built by this date, until just beyond the last house on the left the rails did an "S" bend to continue on the wide verge, still to be seen from the start of the cricket field walls until they reached the point where the road from the village centre, running via Cobblers Hill, met the Huddersfield Road.
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At this point the tramroad veered to the left to continue down what is now the private road to the Castleshaw reservoirs (that is still known locally as the "tramroad"), which were then being built by Oldham Corporation. This took some six or seven years to reach completion, and, in that period, New Delph saw several trains a day puffing along the highway carrying materials and men needed at the construction sites. There must have been several terminal layouts at Castleshaw during the building period but no trace of these appear to have survived, whilst building must also have obliterated the remains of the Roman road that ran from the Castleshaw marching camp to Outlane, and thence, in due course, to York, (Ebercorum, as it was known to the Romans).
It left at 12:10 p.m., when I saw it almost every day. By good fortune, those of us, who attended what was then Uppermill Senior Selective School, living in Delph and who went home for lunch, were allowed to leave at 11:55 a.m. to catch the noon bus out of the square. This conveniently, like the goods train, kept immaculate time so they came to pass at the end of the Delph Station throat, where the highway and the single line to Moorgate, were within a very few yards of each other. |
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The loads in and out usually consisted of from 12 to 20 wagons when coal trucks, full or empty, invariably made up some 50% of the total. By 1935/6, all the district mills were working full time, although during the slump from the late nineteen twenties, part-time running, usually in the textile factories, was the order of the day. Sadly, there was one very unforunate casualty in the shape of Warp Mill Dobrcross. This was a calico printing establishment that decided to fall down, rather than close in the more usual way, However, conversely, Eagle Mill, Delph, that had closed after a fire, was reopened as a textile sewing unit finding additional employments for the young, and not so young, ladies of the village.of Delph. Pingle Mill at Carcote also came back to life, producing more specialised products for the upper end of the market, but Linfitts Mill was not so lucky, and, in due time, its quite substantial buildings were totally demolished. All the working mills, except the Eagle, were steam-powered and |
The longest delivery was made from the coal-drops to the Vale Mills, at Denshaw, of Edmund Butterworth and Sons, who used their Foden overtype steam-wagon, dark blue in colour, to do the work. This chuffed daily through the village to gain its destination via a private lane that led off the Delph to Denshaw road some quarter of a mile from the Junction Inn. Now overgrown, it still exists, but the Calico printing works is no more, closing around 1938, when its work was transferred to Lumb Mill, Delph. During the war, the machinery was taken out and the buildings were used to produce camoflaged netting for the forces, but, after 1945, this worked ceased, the premises fell into decay, and now housing covers most of the site. I missed the Foden as the driver was a relative of our next door neighbour, and so on occasions, I was treated to a ride on the machine, and, when its working life came to an end, I was given a copy of the drivers' instruction manual that, sadly, has been lost over the years.
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Interestingly, in pre-steam days, as one descended the Tame Valley, Denshaw Vale / Old Tame, Linfitts, Pingle, Raspin, and Eagle Mills all had water wheels, some of which were still in existence but no longer in use in 1939, and, even today, if one looks at the mill-sites, one can see the remains of the culverts that took the river flow to the then power source. The shortest deilvery run was, of course, to the now disused Bailey Mill that stands right by the station, and had its own private siding, the track running into the boiler house that contained two Lancashire-type boilers, these feeding steam to the 1897 Tanden compound engine "Diamond Queen". Several wagons per week, black in colour and bearing in yellow the word "Airedale" would be placed in situ, and here was another footplate opportunity. The Mill's engineer, Mr. Shackleton, happened to be the father of my best friend, and school holidays would often find us in or about the engine or boiler houses, when the owners of the establishment would make no adverse comments about our presence. Mr. Shackleton knew all the Lees drivers, who worked the goods trains, and so invitations to have a ride were frequently extended to us. As we shuttled up and down the various goods roads, we would be told what the various controls did, I, never dreaming that, in a very few years, after gaining expenence in Gorton Works, on the footplate at Gorton shed I really did find out just I really did find out just what hard work really was, and I would learn much more about steam, engines and their foibles than I ever anticipated. |
Other wagons to be seen in the goods yard were CWS trucks for the Delph Co-operative Society, which had a thriving coal supply business, whilst the red units, lettered in white "Harry Sykes Coal Merchant, Greenfield, were almost always in evidence. even though his fleet could not have been very large. Shunting completed, the goods train set off down the Valley to return to Oldham, in those days, making its first stop at the private siding that led to the now demolished Bankfield Mill, of Messrs. Sykes & Campinot. For safety's sake. the engine, was always at the Oldham end of the assembly so if there should be a runway. the motive power could perform a long or short stop, as circumstances demanded. Such events had occurred in earlier days but no such excitements came the way of us schoolboys.
What would have given even more excitement might have occurred when the Bankfield Shunt was over, and the guard had failed to secure properly the points. If such a failure had occurred, we might have seen an errant Delph Donkey running amok along the tracks of that private siding, rounding the curve, and taking out some of the partner's premises, but nothing of the sort took place, and another source of railway revenue passed into history around 1939/40.
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Coal Goods near Luddenden Foot hauled by a Lees "Pacific"
Around 1930, Lees Shed was transferred from the Western to the Central Divisions when ex L&YR 0-6-0 s and 2-4-2 tanks replaced various ex LNWR residents.
Note how exposed the cab is until the roll-up back sheet, fixed to the roof, is rolled down and tied to the tender front.
The branch had once boasted two other ports of goods train call, the first being situated at Dobcross, parallel to the platform of that halt. Long disused, all that remained in my day were the former track bed and a set of moulding buffer stops, so obviously trade could never have been brisk to Bridge Mill. It certainly had been hard by Delph Junction and Moorgate Halt, where a set of tracks ran to the Ladcastle Quarry loading bay. The quarry was obviously once of considerable size as its remains above Uppermill still testify. The siding had been controlled by a ground-frame, but, according to the locals, the despatch of stone ceased about the end of the First World War, when the quarry was worked out. Thanks to a combination of goods and passenger traffic, the staff at Delph Station were not in pre-war days short of work. True the arrival of frequent bus services had resulted in a loss of passengers, but Delph trains, prior to 1939, were made up of four coaches when the railway hit back. The return bus fare to Oldham was 9d for an adult and 5d for a child but the LMS offered half-day tickets to Oldham for 6d and 3d respectively, and seemed to sell a considerable number of them. We always travelled by train when going to Oldham on Saturdays, thanks, in part, to the low fares, and also because one could always find a place on a late train, even the last one, which was not the case by road as the single deck buses, used in those days, only carried 32 seated passengers with perhaps 8 standing. |
After the outbreak of the war, fares by train rose quite steeply and there were some service reductions but goods traffic tended
Around 1940, Lumb Mill had a fire, which destroyed part of the works, and, just as important, much of its stock of copper rollers, Calico printing came to an end, and the buildings were taken over by the Royal Navy and converted into a naval supply stores.
To service this, Delph now came to have two goods trains a day, the second appearing in the early evening, when Stanier black fives and 2-6-4 tanks were to be seen on an almost daily basis. Where these trains originated and their destination, was a closely-kept secret....well not too close, for this is Delph after all, where everyone knew everyone else when information, or was it gossip, was invariably exchanged.
The end of the war saw the cessation of this traffic, and from then on a decline began. Full bus services were restored .... every hour to and from Manchester, instead of every 120 minutes, double-deckers, introduced during the war, were to stay, and, for some time, bus fares undercut those on the trains. . . . . now down in the main to two coaches only, with an unfortunate gap in the morning timetable. |
A Fowler 7F, 0-8-0,
at rest on Lees Shed.
These worked the main line goods turns but I never saw one on the Delph Line
For two summers 1953 and 1954, a new Station Master managed to have a Sunday Service introduced for the first time ever, but the weather on the whole in both years, was not conducive to encouraging one to spend an afternoon in the Delph countryside. The service did not also seem overly reliable, certainly on two occasions when my family and I tried to use it, we were inconvenienced by a cancelled train, whilst, to worsen the situation West Riding pupils on scholarship to Oldham Hulme Grammar School ceased to be issued with yearly train contract tickets, something I possessed from September 1937 until 1939, when we moved into Oldham. Goods traffic, too, faded as the local mills closed, or road transport took over so it was no surprise when the passenger service was withdrawn after Saturday 30 May 1955. Goods traffic lingered on until the 4 November 1963 when Bailey Mill ceased to require those boiler house coal supplies, the plant being turned over to be worked by electric pover and Mr. Shackleton ceremoniously stopped "Diamond Queen" for the last time, an occasion that caused him no little distress. It looked for a time as if trains might return to Delph as some track was retained by the station platform, a passenger coach arnved as did a small steam engine. Later on, in May 1974, that locomotive, once employed at Hartshead Power Station, ran for the first time, but it was too good to last, and the original good intentions were never realised, all the equipment being dispersed. |
Today, in 2010, Bailey Mill stands derelict. The station buildings
The Goods Shed is no more, whilst the oddly-shaped Station Master's house was demolished in June 1974, the site being used to improve the access at the junction from New Road into Oldham
It is now incredible to realise that, not only are there no goods trains to Delph but that they can no longer serve Oldham itself, thanks to Metrolink construction and closure of other rail links, but I am glad that I knew the local lines when they were in full operating order, and that I am now able to share these notes with those of you interested in by-gone things.
Geoffrey Hilditch 18 Sept 2010
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DELPH DONKEY 2010
On 8 October 2010, Geoffrey Hilditch paid a nostalgic return visit to the "Delph Donkey" line, some 80 years after his first acquaintance with it, and the photographs below, with captions, complete a valuable record of the of the line as it was in operational days, and, as it is now, in 2010.
NK
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These stone steps were built to give access from Ladcastle Road to Dobcross Halt.
They remain in situ to provide access to the bridle path formed on the old track bed.
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Looking towards Delph from the top of the steps. The sign board proclaims Dobcross Halt Platform stood here.
Budge Mill Siding and Coal Drops were on the right.
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Looking towards Delph. The site of Bankfield Mill Junction.
The Main Line to Delph is on the right, and the siding into Bankfield Mill (largely destroyed by fire) to the left. |
Looking towards Delph. The mini tunnel ahead carries Wall Hill Road over the railway.
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Looking towards Delph Sign Board proclaims Measurements Halt stood here, the platform running up to the bridge abutment.
The rear wooden platform wall survives.
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Looking towards Oldham Measurements Halt on the left. The bridge took Knorr Lane over the line, with Shutt Lane behind the fence on the right, and had replaced an earlier level crossing serving both lanes.
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Looking towards the buffer stops at Delph. The station building is located behind the house on the left, with the Goods Yard and Shed on the right.
Right: Almost the same location but 60 years or so earlier |
DELPHx STATION in full working order
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Site of Bailey Mill Private Siding
covered here by a brick structure covering the open end of the Boiler House,
keeping the boiler man dry as he emptied the "Airedale" wagons on wet days.
It took about 6 wagons a week to feed the boilers.
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Looking towards the buffer stops. Part of the platform still survives, the station building being behind the house. The platform track ran along the tarmac path way. |
Delph Station Building still stands complete with clock - now a private residence. A much-changed scene!
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Looking from about the "run-round" track site towards Oldham. A largely ruinous Bailey Mill main building on the right. In view of its present condition, it is not likely to have a long life. All very sad. Not in my view an attractive location. |
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GH |
Appendix 1
JULY 1938
APRIL 1910 (Inserted for comparison and note it is printed in a much clearer and easier to read format than July 1938!)
APRIL 1910
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LEES ENGINE SHED ALLOCATIONS
LEES ENGINE SHED
Allocations
Year 1917 1928 1939 1947 1950 1959 LNWR "B" 0 - 8 - 0 s 2* LNWR "G" 0 - 8 - 0 s 2 5 LNWR "O" 0 - 8 - 0 s 1 LNWR Coal Tanks 0 - 4 - 2T 2 7 2 LNWR 5' 6" 2 - 4 - 2 Tanks 1 LNWR 4' 6" 2 - 6 - 2 Tanks 3 LNWR 0 - 6 - 0 STs (Special) 1 LNWR 17" 0 - 6 - 0 Goods 1 LNWR OX 0 - 6 - 0 Goods 1 5 LNWR 19" 0 - 6 - 0 Goods 3 LNWR Watford 0 - 6 - 2 T s 5 ex L&Y 0 - 6 - 0 Goods 5 10 7 7 ex L&Y 0 - 6 - 0 ST s 1 ex L&Y 2 - 4 - 2 T s 4 LMS, Fowler, 2 - 6 - 2 T s 6 8 8 LMS, Fowler, 0 - 8 - 0 s 5 4 5 LMS, Class 2, 2 - 6 - 2 Tanks 2 LMS, Class 2, 2 - 6 - 4 Tanks 1 4 Austerity, 2 - 8 - 0 Goods 3 8 TOTALS 14 25 23 23 23 21
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Appendix 3
As mentioned in the introduction, Geoffrey is the author of many books on transport, but, sadly, those published by Ian Allan, appear to be no longer available. However, his latest books may be obtained from booksellers or directly from the publishers, Oakwood Press, the latest, which appeared three years ago, being illustrated on the right, and another two immediately below. NK Details: Steel Wheels and Rubber Tyres Volume One (published 2003) Price £12.95 ISBN 0 85361 614 0 Steel Wheels and Rubber Tyres Volume Two (published 2004) Price £12.95 ISBN 0 85361 616 7 Halifax Passenger Transport (published 2006) Price £27.50 (Hard Back) ISBN 0 85361 647 7 ISBN 978 085361 647 4
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